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Rachel Reeves Accused of Misleading Britain Over Budget ‘Black Hole’

Rachel Reeves Accused of Misleading Britain Over Budget ‘Black Hole’

Britain’s first woman chancellor is facing one of the toughest weeks of her tenure. Rachel Reeves is accused of painting an unduly bleak picture of the public finances in the run-up to the 2025 Autumn Budget, even after she had been told that a predicted “black hole” had disappeared.

At the center of the row is a simple but explosive question: did the chancellor mislead the public about the state of the nation’s finances to prepare the ground for record tax rises, or was she legitimately stressing fiscal risks to defend cautious budgeting?

New letters from the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR), the UK’s fiscal watchdog, show that by late October the Treasury had been informed that stronger-than-expected tax receipts had more than offset earlier worries about weak productivity. Yet days later, Reeves delivered a high-profile speech warning of tough choices, a £20 billion fiscal gap, and the need for painful tax decisions.

This article unpacks how the controversy arose, what the OBR actually told ministers, why opposition parties and economists say the chancellor crossed a line, and how Downing Street and sympathetic analysts are defending her. It also looks at what this clash means for trust in Britain’s new government, the independence of the OBR, and the direction of fiscal policy in a country already facing its highest tax burden in modern times.

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Labour workers’ rights U-turn: what the Employment Rights Bill row means for UK employees

Labour workers’ rights U-turn: what the Employment Rights Bill row means for UK employees

‍ Labour came to power promising a “New Deal for Working People” and day-one protection against unfair dismissal. Now, after a bruising stand-off with the House of Lords and intense lobbying from business, that flagship promise has been watered down to a six-month qualifying period.

Supporters call it a pragmatic compromise to save a wider package of workplace reforms. Critics call it a betrayal that leaves millions of workers exposed in their most vulnerable months on the job. York MP Rachael Maskell has warned that workers now have “everything to fear” if employers do not want day-one rights.

Behind the political row sits a complex shift in UK employment law. The Employment Rights Bill still promises the biggest overhaul in a generation, with changes to sick pay, parental leave, zero-hours contracts and trade union rights. But the retreat on unfair dismissal has raised hard questions about trust, power and the balance between job security and business flexibility.

This article explains what has changed, why it happened, and what it means in practice for workers, employers and the wider economy. It looks at the political fallout, the economic arguments on both sides, and how this decision fits into a broader reshaping of the UK labour market.

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Labour’s Workers’ Rights U-Turn: What Starmer’s Day-One Retreat Means for UK Employees

Labour’s Workers’ Rights U-Turn: What Starmer’s Day-One Retreat Means for UK Employees

The UK government has quietly pulled back from one of its headline promises: giving workers protection from unfair dismissal from their very first day in a new job. Instead, ministers now plan to introduce that protection only after six months of service, in a move that has sparked a revolt on Labour’s own backbenches and fierce criticism from trade unions.

Supporters argue the shift is a necessary compromise to get a wide-ranging Employment Rights Bill through a hostile House of Lords and onto the statute book. Critics call it a “complete betrayal” of a clear manifesto commitment and a warning sign about how far the government will bend to business pressure. Labour MPs attack Starmer U-tur…

This article explains what has actually changed, how the new six-month rule compares with current law, why Labour MPs and unions are so angry, and what it all means for workers, employers, and the wider political landscape.

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James Taylor James Taylor

Income Tax Threshold Freeze: How Rachel Reeves’ Budget Stealth Tax Hits Poorer Households Hardest

The first headlines from the UK’s 2025 Budget were not about policy but about a leak. The Office for Budget Responsibility’s economic outlook went live early, briefly letting markets and analysts read the script before the chancellor stood up. At the center of that script was a simple, powerful decision: income tax thresholds will remain frozen until 2031.

That sounds technical. In practice, it is a huge, long-running tax rise. As wages rise with inflation but thresholds stay still, more people are dragged into paying income tax for the first time and more middle earners slip into higher bands. This “fiscal drag” is why economists describe the freeze as a stealth tax.

The core argument now gripping Westminster is not whether the freeze raises money – it clearly does – but who pays the price. Leading economic institutes say the burden will fall most heavily on low- and middle-income households, while the very richest are relatively shielded.

This article explains how the tax threshold freeze works, why it raises so much revenue, why experts say it hits poorer households harder, and what it means for workers, pensioners, and businesses over the rest of the decade.

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The Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS) Says Reeves’ Budget Lacks Tax Reform Needed to Unlock UK Growth

IFS Says Reeves’ Budget Lacks Tax Reform Needed to Unlock UK Growth

Rachel Reeves entered the 2025 Autumn Budget promising stability, credibility and long-term growth. Instead, Britain emerged with a record tax burden, frozen thresholds stretching into the next decade, and a chorus of economists asking why such a big tax rise delivered so little by way of genuine reform.

The Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS) has delivered one of the sharpest verdicts. Its director Helen Miller described the Budget as a government “trying to scrape through”, warning that chancellors keep shying away from the kind of deep tax reform that could “move the dial” on growth. Institute for Fiscal Studies

This article looks at what Reeves actually announced, why the IFS and other thinktanks are so critical, and what it all means for households, businesses and the wider economy.

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US Suspends Afghan Immigration Requests After National Guard Shooting Near the White House

US Suspends Afghan Immigration Requests After National Guard Shooting Near the White House

Introduction

A quiet lunch hour in downtown Washington turned to panic when gunfire rang out near the White House. Two National Guard soldiers were left in critical condition. Within hours, the incident had triggered one of the most sweeping immigration moves of Donald Trump’s second term.

The US government has now halted all immigration requests involving Afghan nationals, after officials named a 29-year-old Afghan man as the suspect in the attack near Farragut Square. The case is being investigated as a possible act of terror, even as the motive remains unclear.

At stake is more than one criminal investigation. The suspension reaches deep into the heart of America’s post-Afghanistan legacy: its promises to Afghan allies, its approach to refugee protection and its renewed embrace of hardline border controls. This article explains what happened, why Afghan immigration has been frozen, how the decision fits into Trump’s broader agenda, and what it could mean for Afghans and Americans in the months ahead.

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UK Budget 2025 Leak: How the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) Early Release Shook Westminster

UK Budget 2025 Leak: How the OBR’s Early Release Shook Westminster

On the morning of the 2025 UK Budget, the script was meant to be simple: Chancellor Rachel Reeves would rise in the Commons, the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) would publish its Economic and Fiscal Outlook the moment she finished, and markets would react to a carefully choreographed package.

Instead, the fiscal watchdog hit “publish” far too soon. The full set of forecasts, tax estimates and growth numbers went live on its website before the Chancellor had even begun her speech. Journalists spotted the document, details raced across newswires and social media, and the most important Budget in years was effectively leaked in advance.

What followed was a rare clash between Westminster politics, technocratic institutions and real-time market reaction. This article unpacks how the leak happened, what was exposed, and why it matters for trust in Britain’s fiscal framework.

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UK Budget 2025: How Markets Are Reacting in Real Time

Markets reacted calmly to the 2025 UK Budget, with small gains in sterling, gilts and equities signalling “better than feared”, even as specific sectors like gambling were hit with double-digit losses.

Bullet Point Summary

  • Sterling edged up and gilt yields fell by around 3–4 bps, showing mild relief.

  • UK stock indices rose roughly 0.6%, but sector reactions diverged sharply.

  • Gambling and high-yield income stocks fell 4–15% on targeted tax measures.

  • Market volatility spiked during the OBR leak, then settled as details matched expectations.

  • Overall reaction suggests credibility gained, but long-term growth concerns remain.

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UK Budget 2025: Statistical Forecasts for Tax, Growth and Your Wallet

The 2025 UK Budget Statistical Forecast.

The budget marks a decisive shift toward a permanently higher-tax economy, with £26 billion in annual tax rises by 2029–30, the extension of frozen income-tax thresholds dragging 1.7 million more people into tax, new levies on wealth, property, dividends and EV usage, and the scrapping of the two-child benefit cap costing £3–3.5 billion a year. Growth is upgraded in 2025 but downgraded thereafter, leaving GDP about 0.8% smaller by 2029 than previously forecast, while the tax burden climbs to a record 38% of GDP. The result is a fiscal strategy built on stealth taxation, redistribution toward lower-income families, and a modest improvement in debt sustainability that depends heavily on economic performance holding steady.

Key points:

  • £26 billion a year in new taxes by 2029–30.

  • Income-tax threshold freeze creates 1.7 million additional taxpayers.

  • Tax burden rises to ~38% of GDP, highest on record.

  • New taxes hit wealth, property income, dividends, savings, and EV drivers.

  • Scrapping the two-child cap costs £3–3.5 billion annually but cuts child poverty.

  • GDP growth upgraded for 2025 but weaker thereafter; economy ~0.8% smaller by 2029 vs prior forecast.

  • Fiscal headroom rises to ~£22 billion but is highly sensitive to growth and behaviour.

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UK Budget 2025: Inside Rachel Reeves’ High-Tax, High-Headroom Gamble

UK Budget 2025: Inside Rachel Reeves’ High-Tax, High-Headroom Gamble

The UK’s 2025 Autumn Budget was supposed to be a tightly choreographed moment. Instead, it began with a leak. Hours before Rachel Reeves stood up in the House of Commons, the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) accidentally published its full Economic and Fiscal Outlook online, revealing tax hikes, growth downgrades, and a record tax burden before the Chancellor could sell her story. TechStock²+2The Guardian+2

When Reeves finally delivered her speech, the outline was already public: a long extension of frozen income tax thresholds, new levies on wealth and property, higher taxes on dividends and savings, a pay-per-mile charge for electric vehicles, and the politically charged decision to scrap the two-child benefit cap. Together, the measures form a £26 billion tax package by the end of the decade, pushing the UK’s tax take to about 38% of GDP – the highest level on record. TechStock²+2Office for Budget Responsibility+2

This article unpacks what Reeves is trying to do, how the numbers stack up, and what the UK Budget 2025 means for households, businesses, and the wider economy over the rest of the decade.

Key Points

  • The OBR accidentally released its November 2025 forecast hours early, forcing a public apology and overshadowing the Budget’s launch.

  • Income tax and National Insurance thresholds are frozen until April 2031, dragging about 1.7 million more people into paying tax or into higher bands by 2029–30. TechStock²

  • A “mansion tax in all but name” hits properties over £2 million, alongside a 2-percentage-point rise in tax on dividends, property income, and savings from April 2026. TechStock²+2The Guardian+2

  • The two-child benefit cap is scrapped, a move costing around £3 billion by 2029–30 but expected to reduce child poverty significantly. TechStock²+2The Independent+2

  • A new mileage-based tax for electric vehicles starts in 2028, while the 5p fuel duty cut on petrol and diesel is extended until 2026. TechStock²

  • Cash ISA limits fall to £12,000 for people 65 and under from 2027, while older savers keep the full £20,000 allowance; salary-sacrifice pensions above £2,000 a year face National Insurance from 2029. TechStock²+1

  • The OBR expects average GDP growth of about 1.5% over the next five years, slower than previously forecast, but says the Budget increases Reeves’ headroom against her debt rule to roughly £22 billion by 2029–30. Office for Budget Responsibility+1

Background

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Best and Worst UK Budgets in History

Best and Worst UK Budgets in History: How Britain’s Big Fiscal Moments Changed the Economy

Every new UK Budget now lands in the shadow of two moments: Gordon Brown handing the Bank of England control of interest rates in 1997, and Kwasi Kwarteng’s mini-Budget crashing the gilt market in 2022. One move built decades of credibility. The other shook it in a matter of days.

With investors scrutinising every line of Rachel Reeves’s tax-heavy plans and the Bank of England building new tools to calm future gilt panics, the question of what makes a “good” or “bad” UK Budget is more than academic. It goes straight to mortgage costs, pension safety, and whether markets trust Britain to balance growth with stability.

This article looks at how economists and historians tend to rank the best and worst UK Budgets since the Second World War. It explains why Brown’s first Budget is often held up as a model, why the 2022 mini-Budget is already a by-word for failure, and how other famous Budgets from the 1950s, 1970s and 1980s fit into the story. By the end, the main criteria that define “good” and “bad” Budgets – credibility, fairness and long-term impact – become much clearer.

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UK Budget 2025: Rachel Reeves Bets on Stealth Taxes and Fiscal Discipline

UK Budget 2025: Rachel Reeves Bets on Stealth Taxes and Fiscal Discipline

On Budget day in London, the red box is heading to Parliament under the weight of a problem worth tens of billions of pounds. Chancellor Rachel Reeves faces a slowing economy, high debt interest costs, and voters already worn down by the cost of living. She has promised “fair and necessary choices” – but many households expect a tax raid they will feel only gradually, through paychecks and bills rather than headline jumps in tax rates. The Guardian+1

This Budget is expected to rely heavily on “stealth” measures such as freezing income tax thresholds, tightening reliefs, and targeting wealth and high-value assets, while still trying to ease pressure on public services and low-income families. At the same time, Reeves is under intense pressure from markets not to repeat the turmoil of recent fiscal crises. Sky News+1

This article explains how UK Budget 2025 is likely to work, why frozen tax thresholds matter so much, what new levies on property, pensions, electric vehicles, and international students could look like, and who stands to gain or lose as the government tries to close a large gap in the public finances

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